2021年3月27日托福寫作考試參考答案與解析

雅思托福考試對于想要出國留學或移民的人來說，是一個非常重要的考試。因此，了解考試的時間表和出分時間對于準備考試的考生來說非常關鍵。下面中國教育在線外語頻道小編就為大家分享一下“2021年3月27日托福寫作考試參考答案與解析”？

2021年3月27日托福寫作考試解析

綜合寫作：

閱讀——英國cottage生產(chǎn)由家庭小作坊模式轉(zhuǎn)變到工廠的3個原因：

1. new technology：新機器的出現(xiàn)，新機械只有工廠能用。

2. property right：法律保護，物質(zhì)產(chǎn)權。

3. factory can reduce transportation cost 運輸費減少降低成本，工廠生產(chǎn)不用那么多運輸費。

聽力——反對

1. 新機器組裝簡單，新技術在轉(zhuǎn)變前就已經(jīng)使用機器，如蒸汽機，不一定只有在工廠才能使用。

2. 加強私有資產(chǎn)保護?其他地方也加強了私有資產(chǎn)保護，如荷蘭。權利保護不足以支持建立工廠，其他地方并沒有出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)變。

3. 總費用不一定減少。即使減少運輸成本?其他成本增加，如建廠成本、雇傭supervisors的成本。

獨立寫作：

Which one of the following values is the most important to share with a young child（5-10 years old）？

1. being helpful。

2. Being honest。

3. Being well organized。

選擇觀點：being helpful。

理由一：教小朋友幫助他人，可以讓小朋友也能夠接受到來自他人的幫助。在其他人遇到困難的時候，小朋友給予援助；別人可以感受到小朋友的善意，建立友誼。同時，他們會發(fā)現(xiàn)有了幫助，可以更好的解決難題。當小朋友自己遇到困難時，也更有可能收到來自他幫助過的人的援助。

理由二：教小朋友幫助他人，更有利于培養(yǎng)小朋友的責任感。當小朋友可以自己幫助他人的時候，即使是很微小的事，他們也會感受到：由于自己獨立完成了一件事，給其他人帶來的方便，或者解決了他人無法解決的“難題”。由此，小朋友會產(chǎn)生滿足感和自豪感。這種內(nèi)心對自己的認可會促使小朋友之后繼續(xù)努力幫助他人，主動承擔責任，解決問題。

理由三：誠實當然是很好的品質(zhì)。但是，教小朋友無差別的在任何時候都保持誠實，可能會讓小朋友在面對危險的時候，無法保護自己。其次，教5-10歲的小朋友組織性比較困難。因為，年紀較小的孩子天性自由，很難理解組織性的含義和好處。

獨立寫作范文

The age between 5 and 10 is a critical period for children to develop intellectually and emotionally as well as to form life values， which aroused concern for parents as to how to cultivate them to be good members of society. Of course， being ready to help others， honesty and excellent organizing skills are all good qualities， but I would highlight being supportive to others.

Fundamentally， children stand a better chance to achieve the sense of participation and satisfaction. Instilling a sense of helpfulness in children comes by helping them feel part of a family and large community. By assisting parents with some house chores， purchasing goods for a family get-together， or contributing some ideas to family affairs， children will feel their families need help from them. Similarly， in kindergarten or primary school， helping others with class management or shedding some light on fixing a big problem for his peers cannot only allow children to gain a sense of accomplishment but also to confirm his indispensable role in the community.

In addition， a child who prefers to be supportive tends to be welcomed and easy to make friends not only at home but also at school or other occasions. Being supportive also contributes to being sympathetic， which is an increasingly valued quality in today’s society. In fact， children as young as 12 months old can recognize when others are in distress and may try to comfort them. Everyone will experience troubles in real life or at work when they are easily to be depressed and feel hopeless. It is imperative that parents show their children that a comforting word， a helping hand， an understandable hug would be a healing portion for people in need.

Of course， it is undeniable that honesty and a good sense of management are also precious qualities. Children should be made aware that being honest means being trustworthy. However， it is generally accepted that， young children， in essence， are honest deep down and would not tell lies intentionally， so honesty is an innate feature. It is due to bad influence from others that the innocent young children learn to tell lies and become dishonest. Thus， parents need to protect this treasure instead of simply telling kids how important honesty is. As for managerial ability， for children between 5 and 10 years old that can barely look after themselves， it can hardly be developed in a short term.

In conclusion， showing kids how to be helpful is a value that can stay with them as they grow and make them useful and heartwarming adults.

托福寫作常見題目

1. 環(huán)境類

It is said that the best way to solve the world’s environmental problems is to increase the price of fuel. To what extent do you agree or disagree？

2. 動物類

Far too little has been done to prevent animals and plants from dying out， although people have noticed this problem for a long time. Why have people failed to improve this situation？ What are your suggestions？

3. 教育類

i. Some people believe that educating children altogether will benefit them. Others think intelligent children should be taught separately and given special courses. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

ii. Today， more school leavers are unable to find jobs. Discuss the causes of rising unemployment among young adults and suggest any solutions.

4. 全球化影響

There is a disagreement on the impact of increased business and culture contact between countries on a country’s identity. What is your opinion？

5. 政府投資

People should keep all the money they earn and should not pay taxes to the state. Do you agree or disagree？

6. 文化類

i. It is more important for a building to serve its purposes than to look beautiful. Architects do not need to worry about whether it is a real work of art. Do you agree or disagree？

ii. The international tourism is the biggest industry in the world. To what extent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages？

7. 生活工作

Some people think that changing jobs periodically is good. What is your opinion？

8. 傳媒類

Some people suggest that there should be restrictions on a detailed description of crimes in the newspapers and on television. To what extent do you agree or disagree？

9. 廣告類

There are many advertisements directed at children. Parents argue that children are misled， while advertisers consider advertising a source of useful information. What is your opinion？

10. 科技影響

Many employees may work at home with modern technology. Some people claim that it benefits only workers， but not employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree？

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